Talk by Christian Schilling (LMU Munich)

16.12.2024 11:30

"Quantum Information Perspective on the Ground State Problem: What is Electron Correlation?"

Monday, 16 December 2024, at 11:30

Location:
Erwin Schrödinger lecture hall  
Faculty of Physics, Strudlhofgasse 4/Boltzmanngasse 5, 5th floor


Title:
Information Perspective on the Ground State Problem: What is Electron Correlation?

Abstract:
Quantum Describing strongly interacting electrons is one of the crucial challenges of modern quantum physics. A comprehensive solution to this electron correlation problem would simultaneously exploit both the pairwise interaction and its spatial decay. By taking a quantum information perspective, we explain how this structure of realistic Hamiltonians gives rise to two conceptually different notions of correlation and entanglement. The first one describes correlations between orbitals while the second one refers more to the particle picture. We illustrate those two concepts of orbital and particle correlation and present measures thereof. Our results for different molecular systems reveal that the total correlation between molecular orbitals is mainly classical, raising questions about the general significance of entanglement in chemical bonding. Finally, we also speculate on a promising relation between orbital and particle correlation and explain why this may replace the obscure but widely used concept of static and dynamic correlation.


Host:
Norbert Schuch

You are welcome to join this talk without prior registration.

This talk is part of the Quantum Information and Quantum Many-Body Physics seminar. For information on further talks in this series, please visit our seminar page.